This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: A 5-year-old child with seasonal allergies has been taking 2.5 mL of cetirizine (Zyrtec) syrup once ... (Read 88 times)

LCritchfi

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 519
on: Jul 23, 2018
A 5-year-old child with seasonal allergies has been taking 2.5 mL of cetirizine (Zyrtec) syrup once daily. The parents tell the nurse that the child does not like the syrup, and they do not think that the drug is effective.
 
  The nurse will suggest they discuss which drug with their child's healthcare provider?
  a. Cetirizine (Zyrtec) 5 mg chewable tablet once daily
  b. Loratadine (Claritin) 10 mg chewable tablet once daily
  c. Fexofenadine (Allegra) syrup 5 mL twice daily
  d. Desloratadine (Clarinex) 5 mg rapid-disintegrating tablet once daily

Question 2

A patient will begin taking fexofenadine (Allegra) for hay fever. The nurse teaching this patient will tell the patient that:
 
  a. fexofenadine should be taken with food to prevent gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms.
  b. the medication may be taken once or twice daily.
  c. tolerance to sedation will occur in a few weeks.
  d. with renal impairment, this drug should be taken every other day.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

ultraflyy23

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 312
Reply #1 on: Jul 23, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
The child is receiving a low dose of cetirizine and can receive up to 5 mg per day in either a single dose or two divided doses. Cetirizine is available in a chewable tablet, which this child may tolerate better, so the parents should be encouraged to explore this option with their provider. The loratadine 10 mg chewable tablet is approved for children 6 years and older. Fexofenadine would be safe for this child, but it is unlikely that the syrup would be any better than the cetirizine syrup. Desloratadine is not approved for children under the age of 12 years.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Fexofenadine may be given 60 mg twice daily or 180 mg once daily. Fexofenadine does not need to be given with food. Sedation is not a common side effect of fexofenadine. There is no caution to reduce the dosage or increase the dosing interval in patients with renal impairment who take fexofenadine.


LCritchfi

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 519
Reply #2 on: Jul 23, 2018
Thank you!


ultraflyy23

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 312
Reply #3 on: Jul 23, 2018
Always glad to help...


« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Never take aspirin without food because it is likely to irritate your stomach. Never give aspirin to children under age 12. Overdoses of aspirin have the potential to cause deafness.

Did you know?

Oliver Wendell Holmes is credited with introducing the words "anesthesia" and "anesthetic" into the English language in 1846.

Did you know?

Calcitonin is a naturally occurring hormone. In women who are at least 5 years beyond menopause, it slows bone loss and increases spinal bone density.

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates's recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

Did you know?

The training of an anesthesiologist typically requires four years of college, 4 years of medical school, 1 year of internship, and 3 years of residency.

Changes in boreal forest composition along a chronosequence in Quebec. Dates refer to the year of th Changes in boreal forest composition along a chronosequence in Quebec. Dates refer to the year of th
Child racing at the Naadam festival Child racing at the Naadam festival
Taking a Patient’s Oral Temperature with an Electronic Thermometer Taking a Patient’s Oral Temperature with an Electronic Thermometer
Adult, Child, and Infant CPR Standards Adult, Child, and Infant CPR Standards
Developing Child, The Developing Child, The
Seasonal Depression Treatment Seasonal Depression Treatment
Video: First Stage of Labor and Delivery Video

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library