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Author Question: The nurse, administering an infusion of vancomycin, will observe the client for which symptoms of ... (Read 71 times)

DelorasTo

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The nurse, administering an infusion of vancomycin, will observe the client for which symptoms of red man syndrome?
 
  Standard Text: Select all that apply.
  1. Reddening of the upper body
  2. Hypotension
  3. Reflex tachycardia
  4. Headache
  5. Seizure

Question 2

Prior to discharge of a client on cephalosporin therapy, the nurse discusses potentially significant adverse effects, including:
 
  Standard Text: Select all that apply.
  1. Nausea.
  2. Vomiting.
  3. Abdominal pain.
  4. Transient shortness of breath
  5. Vaginal yeast infection.



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sabina576

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Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 1,2,3
Rationale 1: This is the classic symptom of red man syndrome.
Rationale 2: The release of histamine results in vasodilation, leading to hypotension.
Rationale 3: The release of histamine results in vasodilation, leading to reflex tachycardia.
Rationale 4: Headache may be a sign of neurotoxicity.
Rationale 5: Seizure activity may indicate neurotoxicity.
Global Rationale: Vancomycin may cause a syndrome of flushing, hypotension, tachycardia, and rash on the upper body, a condition called the red man syndrome.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 1,2,3,5
Rationale 1: Nausea is a significant GI effect of many antibiotics. If not contraindicated, taking the antibiotic with food may decrease the incidence of nausea.
Rationale 2: Vomiting is a significant GI effect of many antibiotics. If not contraindicated, taking the antibiotic with food may decrease the incidence of vomiting.
Rationale 3: Abdominal pain is a significant GI effect of many antibiotics. If not contraindicated, taking the antibiotic with food may decrease the incidence of abdominal pain.
Rationale 4: Any shortness of breath is not expected and should be discussed with the health care provider.
Rationale 5: Vaginal yeast infections are common with antibiotic therapy.
Global Rationale: Rash and diarrhea are the most common adverse effects, and superinfections are likely when the antibiotic is used for prolonged periods. Nausea and vomiting are common effects of many antibiotics.




DelorasTo

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Reply 2 on: Jul 23, 2018
Great answer, keep it coming :)


bdobbins

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Reply 3 on: Yesterday
:D TYSM

 

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