Author Question: A patient reports taking an over-the-counter laxative for constipation daily for the past 3 weeks. ... (Read 106 times)

james · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

A patient reports taking an over-the-counter laxative for constipation daily for the past 3 weeks. What is the nurse's best action?

a. Remind the patient about the importance of adequate fluid intake and exercise to prevent constipation.
b. Instruct the patient that these drugs should not be used for more than a week without consulting the prescriber.
c. Ask the patient about usual fluid intake, urinary and bowel habits, and have the patient describe the nature of stools.
d. Contact the prescriber about an order for a stronger laxative because the one the patient is taking is not working.

Question 2

The wife of an inpatient who is prescribed dexamethasone (Decadron) tells the nurse over the phone that she has developed a cold with a low-grade fever. What is the nurse's best advice at this time?

a. If you come in to visit you must wear an isolation gown.
b. Hospital rules do not allow visitors with colds or fevers for any patients.
c. It would be best to speak with your husband by phone and stay home today.
d. You must take care of yourself so that you can take care of your husband when he comes home.

Sassygurl126 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

B
Laxative drugs are not meant for long-term use and should not be used for longer than one week unless following a prescriber's advice. The use of laxatives long-term can cause other health problems.

Answer to Question 2

C
Dexamethasone is a drug that also has an immunosuppression action. Patients taking this drug are at increased risk for infections and should avoid being exposed to any infection. The nurse must monitor patients receiving this drug for any signs of infection.