Answer to Question 1
A
Many patients experience some degree of respiratory depression with opioid analgesics. If the patient can be aroused with minimally-intrusive techniques and the respiratory rate increases spontaneously, no further intervention is required.
Answer to Question 2
A
The only common side effect of IV magnesium sulfate is diarrhea. Additional actions would in-clude assisting the patient to the bathroom and providing skin care to prevent breakdown.