This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A patient with a history of cardiac problems is admitted to a telemetry unit. The prescriber orders ... (Read 68 times)

c0205847

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 531
A patient with a history of cardiac problems is admitted to a telemetry unit. The prescriber orders digoxin (Lanoxin) at a high dose for 2 days, followed by a lower dose thereafter. What is the nurse's best action?
 
  a. Delay administration of the drug in order to discuss the prescription with the pharmacist.
  b. Question the prescriber about the two doses, recognizing that a potentially ha-zardous situation exists.
  c. Administer the drug per the prescription, recognizing that a loading dose, fol-lowed by a maintenance dose, is being given.
  d. In the interest of patient advocacy, seek a second prescriber's opinion before car-rying out the prescription.

Question 2

A patient in the emergency department has severe chest pain. The nurse administers morphine intravenously. The patient asks the nurse why morphine is given. Which response by the nurse is correct?
 
  a. Morphine helps by reducing anxiety and relieving pain.
  b. Morphine helps by reducing pain and dissolving clots.
  c. Morphine helps by relieving pain and lowering blood pressure.
  d. Morphine helps by relieving pain and reducing the cardiac oxygen demand.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

djofnc

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 318
Answer to Question 1

C
The nurse should recognize that digoxin may be given using a loading dose to achieve a thera-peutic level quickly, followed by maintenance doses.
Delaying administration of the drug would prolong the patient's need for it.
Questioning the prescriber would not be the best action.
The nurse should consult with the prescriber first before going over her head; the nurse should follow the chain of command.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 43
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies

Answer to Question 2

D
IV morphine is the treatment of choice for STEMI-associated pain. Besides relieving pain, it promotes vasodilation and reduces cardiac preload, which lowers the cardiac oxygen demand. It does not reduce anxiety, dissolve clots, or lower blood pressure.





 

Did you know?

A strange skin disease referred to as Morgellons has occurred in the southern United States and in California. Symptoms include slowly healing sores, joint pain, persistent fatigue, and a sensation of things crawling through the skin. Another symptom is strange-looking, threadlike extrusions coming out of the skin.

Did you know?

As the western states of America were settled, pioneers often had to drink rancid water from ponds and other sources. This often resulted in chronic diarrhea, causing many cases of dehydration and death that could have been avoided if clean water had been available.

Did you know?

A seasonal flu vaccine is the best way to reduce the chances you will get seasonal influenza and spread it to others.

Did you know?

In inpatient settings, adverse drug events account for an estimated one in three of all hospital adverse events. They affect approximately 2 million hospital stays every year, and prolong hospital stays by between one and five days.

Did you know?

Pope Sylvester II tried to introduce Arabic numbers into Europe between the years 999 and 1003, but their use did not catch on for a few more centuries, and Roman numerals continued to be the primary number system.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library