Author Question: The nurse is giving discharge instructions to a patient with an upper respiratory infection who has ... (Read 117 times)

torybrooks · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

The nurse is giving discharge instructions to a patient with an upper respiratory infection who has been advised to take an over-the-counter (OTC) topical nasal decongestant.

The nurse advises the patient about what common adverse reaction to these medications? A) Diarrhea
B) Rhinitis medicamentosa
C) Rash
D) Headache

Question 2

After administering an IV dose of digoxin, the nurse would expect to see effects within what period of time?

A) 30 to 120 minutes
B) 5 to 30 minutes
C) 1 hour
D) 2 hours

chreslie · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

B
Feedback:
An adverse effect that accompanies frequent or prolonged use of topical nasal decongestants is rebound congestion, technically called rhinitis medicamentosa. Other adverse reactions include disorientation, confusion, nausea, vomiting, fever, and dyspnea. Diarrhea, rash, and headache are not commonly associated with these drugs, however.

Answer to Question 2

B
Feedback:
The drug has a rapid onset of action and rapid absorption (30 to 120 minutes when taken orally, 5 to 30 minutes when given IV).