An influenza outbreak has spread through a long-term care ...

[kwoodring]

An influenza outbreak has spread through a long-term care residence, affecting many of the residents with severe malaise, fever, and nausea and vomiting.
 
  In an effort to curb the outbreak, the nurse has liaised with a physician to see if residents may be candidates for treatment with what drug? A) Saquinavir mesylate
  B) Oseltamivir phosphate
  C) Lamivudine
  D) Ribavirin

Question 2

A hospital patient with a diagnosis of liver failure has been prescribed a low dose of spironolactone in order to treat ascites.
 
  The nurse who is providing this patient's care should prioritize assessments for the signs and symptoms of what health problem? A) Peritonitis
  B) Liver cancer
  C) Cirrhosis
  D) Hepatic encephalopathy

[macagn]

Answer to Question 1

B
Feedback:
Oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu) is used to treat active influenza. Saquinavir mesylate is a protease inhibitor. Lamivudine is used to treat hepatitis B. Ribavirin treats RSV.

Answer to Question 2

D
Feedback:
Spironolactone is used in the treatment of ascites. However, it should be used cautiously and carefully monitored in patients with significant hepatic impairment because a rapid change in fluid and electrolyte balance may lead to hepatic coma. It is important to monitor susceptible patients carefully for signs and symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy. There is no risk for liver cancer, cirrhosis, or peritonitis that results directly from the use of spironolactone.