Author Question: A 37-year-old woman has a 10 pack-year smoking history and has been using oral contraceptives for ... (Read 103 times)

j.rubin · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

A 37-year-old woman has a 10 pack-year smoking history and has been using oral contraceptives for the past 2 years. The nurse should plan health education interventions in the knowledge that this patient faces an increased risk of

A) osteoporosis.
B) dementia.
C) myocardial infarction.
D) deep vein thrombosis.

Question 2

A patient has been brought to the emergency department by paramedics. The patient's known history and highly agitated state are suggestive of cocaine-induced psychosis.

What assessment should the nurse prioritize prior to administering pharmacologic treatments? A) Assessment of blood glucose levels
B) Assessment of cranial nerve function
C) Lung auscultation
D) Cardiovascular assessment

aham8f · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

C
Feedback:
For women 35 years of age and older who smoke, there is an increased risk of myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular disorders, even with low-dose oral contraceptives. The increase in this risk supersedes that of osteoporosis, dementia, or DVT.

Answer to Question 2

D
Feedback:
Cocaine intoxication carries a high risk for cardiac dysrhythmias. Consequently, cardiovascular assessment would be a priority over lung auscultation, assessment of cranial nerve function, or assessment of blood glucose levels.