This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: After the over-the-needle catheter (ONC) has been inserted through the skin and into the vein, the ... (Read 110 times)

schs14

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 569
After the over-the-needle catheter (ONC) has been inserted through the skin and into the vein, the first action by the nurse is to:
 
  A. Loosen the stylet for removal
  B. Check for blood return in the flashback chamber
  C. Stabilize the catheter and release the tourniquet
  D. Advance the catheter until the hub rests at the insertion site

Question 2

When preparing for IV insertion, the nurse:
 
  A. Shaves the hair from the site
  B. Selects a proximal site in an extremity
  C. Applies a tourniquet 4 to 6 inches above the selected site
  D. Vigorously taps and massages the selected vein



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

kristenb95

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 318
Answer to Question 1

B
B. Step 13. Observe for blood return through flashback chamber of catheter, or tubing of winged cannula, indicating that bevel of needle has entered vein. Lower needle until almost flush with skin. Advance catheter another 1/8 to  inch into vein and then on ONC loosen stylet. Continue to hold skin taut and advance catheter into vein until hub rests at venipuncture site. Do not reinsert the stylet once it is loosened. Advance the safety device by using push-off tab to thread the catheter. Advance winged cannula until hub rests at venipuncture site.
A. Step 13. Observe for blood return through flashback chamber of catheter, or tubing of winged cannula, indicating that bevel of needle has entered vein. Lower needle until almost flush with skin. Advance catheter another 1/8 to  inch into vein and then on ONC loosen stylet. Continue to hold skin taut and advance catheter into vein until hub rests at venipuncture site. Do not reinsert the stylet once it is loosened. Advance the safety device by using push-off tab to thread the catheter. Advance winged cannula until hub rests at venipuncture site
C. Step 14. Stabilize cannula with one hand, and release tourniquet with other
D. Step 13. Observe for blood return through flashback chamber of catheter, or tubing of winged cannula, indicating that bevel of needle has entered vein. Lower needle until almost flush with skin. Advance catheter another 1/8 to  inch into vein and then on ONC loosen stylet. Continue to hold skin taut and advance catheter into vein until hub rests at venipuncture site. Do not reinsert the stylet once it is loosened. Advance the safety device by using push-off tab to thread the catheter. Advance winged cannula until hub rests at venipuncture site.

Answer to Question 2

C
C. Apply flat tourniquet around arm, above antecubital fossa or 4 to 6 in (10 to 15 cm) above proposed insertion site.
A. Do not shave area. Shaving may cause microabrasions and predispose to infection.
B. Use the most distal site in the nondominant arm, if possible.
D. Vigorous friction and multiple tapping of the veins, especially in older adults, may cause hematoma and/or venous constriction.





 

Did you know?

Signs of depression include feeling sad most of the time for 2 weeks or longer; loss of interest in things normally enjoyed; lack of energy; sleep and appetite disturbances; weight changes; feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, or worthlessness; an inability to make decisions; and thoughts of death and suicide.

Did you know?

This year, an estimated 1.4 million Americans will have a new or recurrent heart attack.

Did you know?

The lipid bilayer is made of phospholipids. They are arranged in a double layer because one of their ends is attracted to water while the other is repelled by water.

Did you know?

Pink eye is a term that refers to conjunctivitis, which is inflammation of the thin, clear membrane (conjunctiva) over the white part of the eye (sclera). It may be triggered by a virus, bacteria, or foreign body in the eye. Antibiotic eye drops alleviate bacterial conjunctivitis, and antihistamine allergy pills or eye drops help control allergic conjunctivitis symptoms.

Did you know?

As of mid-2016, 18.2 million people were receiving advanced retroviral therapy (ART) worldwide. This represents between 43–50% of the 34–39.8 million people living with HIV.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library