Author Question: The purpose of the physical assessment is to: (Select all that apply.) a. compare the patient's ... (Read 38 times)

Evvie72 · **on:** Jul 24, 2018

The purpose of the physical assessment is to: (Select all that apply.)

a. compare the patient's status with previous findings.
b. help the nurse gather additional data.
c. help select the best nursing measures.
d. teach patients about better health promotion.

Question 2

While evaluating the hygienic care practices of a female client, a nurse recognizes that additional instruction is necessary if the client:

A. Washes the area from back to front
B. Washes the labia majora before the labia minora
C. Cleanses around a urinary catheter with cotton balls
D. Uses separate sections of the washcloth for each cleansing stroke

kmb352 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 24, 2018

Answer to Question 1

A, B, C, D
In acute care settings, you perform a brief physical assessment at the beginning of each shift to identify changes in the patient's status for comparison with the previous assessment. After gathering data, the nurse groups significant findings into patterns of data that reveal actual or risk nursing diagnoses. Each abnormal finding directs the nurse to gather additional data. The information is useful in selecting the best nursing measures to manage the patient's health problems. During the physical assessment is an ideal time to offer patient teaching and encourage promotion of health practices, such as breast and genital self-examination.

Answer to Question 2

A
A. The female perineum should be washed from front to back to reduce the chance of transmitting fecal organisms to the urinary meatus.
B. This is correct technique for female perineal care.
C. This is correct technique for female perineal care.
D. This is correct technique for female perineal care.