Archival data typically consist of a. data collected under ...

[Chelseaamend]

Archival data typically consist of
 
  a. data collected under controlled laboratory conditions.
  b. data collected through written survey instruments.
  c. records of behavior in written or electronic formats.
  d. theoretical data produced by computerized models.

Question 2

Because of its nature, __________ research is very unlikely to satisfy the criteria necessary for inferring cause-and-effect relationships.
 
  a. controlled
  b. experimental
  c. laboratory
  d. descriptive

[cascooper22]

Answer to Question 1

c

Answer to Question 2

d