|
|
Despite claims by manufacturers, the supplement known as Ginkgo biloba was shown in a study of more than 3,000 participants to be ineffective in reducing development of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease in older people.
As of mid-2016, 18.2 million people were receiving advanced retroviral therapy (ART) worldwide. This represents between 43–50% of the 34–39.8 million people living with HIV.
Elderly adults are living longer, and causes of death are shifting. At the same time, autopsy rates are at or near their lowest in history.
The first documented use of surgical anesthesia in the United States was in Connecticut in 1844.
For about 100 years, scientists thought that peptic ulcers were caused by stress, spicy food, and alcohol. Later, researchers added stomach acid to the list of causes and began treating ulcers with antacids. Now it is known that peptic ulcers are predominantly caused by Helicobacter pylori, a spiral-shaped bacterium that normally exist in the stomach.
![Polycystic kidney disease. Notice the presence of numerous fluid-filled sacs, or cysts, in these kid](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_26_10_12_5_19_57_9665633.jpeg)
![L-carnitine is a popular dietary supplement. Notice the claims of improving athletic performance and ...](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/28/medium_482573_26_04_17_11_44_15_283801716.jpeg)