If John finds any grade above D satisfying, whereas Steve finds ...

[shofmannx20]

If John finds any grade above D satisfying, whereas Steve finds any grade above B satisfying, we would say that:
 
  a. John and Steve have the same minimal goal
  b. Steve has a higher minimal goal than John
  c. John has a higher minimal goal than Steve
  d. John has a higher motivation to succeed in academic situations than Steve

Question 2

I think this is a painting by Vermeer, is an example of a(n):
 
  a. simple cognition
  b. expectancy for a behavior-reinforcement outcome
  c. a sequence of stimulus and response cognitions
  d. cognitive-instinctual link

[lin77x]

Answer to Question 1

b MSC: WWW

Answer to Question 2

a MSC: WWW