Some studies show that offering rewards reduces creativity. Research by Robert Eisenberger and others suggests that this is because in these studies _______.
a. creativity was measured differently
b. the rewards were too weak
c. the rewards were not contingent on creative behavior
d. the participants were too young to do creative work
Question 2
In her work with porpoises, Karen Pryor gradually realized that what she had to do to get novel behavior from the animals was to _______.
a. reinforce novel behavior
b. punish repetitive behavior
c. shape the novel behavior she wanted
d. provide noncontingent reinforcement