Publication of a false statement that casts doubt on or denies ...

[TFauchery]

Publication of a false statement that casts doubt on or denies the plaintiff's title to (meaning legal ownership of) property which causes pecuniary harm. This statement defines
 
  a. slander of title
  b. slander of quality
  c. trade libel
  d. libel

Question 2

The requirement that a plaintiff in a defamation cause show that the statement was made by the defendant knowing it was false or with reckless disregard for its truth or falsity defines the essential element of
 
  a. publication
  b. intent
  c. actual malice
  d. per quod

[kkenney]

Answer to Question 1

a

Answer to Question 2

c

[TFauchery]

TY

[kkenney]

You're welcome