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Women are 50% to 75% more likely than men to experience an adverse drug reaction.
Bacteria have flourished on the earth for over three billion years. They were the first life forms on the planet.
Approximately 500,000 babies are born each year in the United States to teenage mothers.
About 3.2 billion people, nearly half the world population, are at risk for malaria. In 2015, there are about 214 million malaria cases and an estimated 438,000 malaria deaths.
For about 100 years, scientists thought that peptic ulcers were caused by stress, spicy food, and alcohol. Later, researchers added stomach acid to the list of causes and began treating ulcers with antacids. Now it is known that peptic ulcers are predominantly caused by Helicobacter pylori, a spiral-shaped bacterium that normally exist in the stomach.