This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: Which of the following statements is true of superstitious behavior? a. It has a functional ... (Read 65 times)

Lisaclaire

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 569
on: Jun 21, 2018
Which of the following statements is true of superstitious behavior?
 
  a. It has a functional relation to the reinforcement received when the behavior is displayed.
  b. It is learned quickly when the interval between reinforcements is long.
  c. It is the result of a behavior being reinforced accidentally.
  d. It persists for a very short timeless than an hour on averagein humans.

Question 2

The shaping of behavior is accomplished by:
 
  a. reinforcing whenever possible.
  b. reinforcing only successive approximations of the final behavior desired.
  c. punishing any behaviors other than the desired final behavior.
  d. extinguishing competing behavior.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

meltdown117

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 326
Reply #1 on: Jun 21, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
FEEDBACK: Sometimes we are reinforced accidentally after we have displayed some behavior. As a result, that behavior, which did not lead to or cause the reinforcement in any way, may be repeated in a similar situation. Skinner called this phenomenon superstitious behavior.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
FEEDBACK: The experimental procedure involving a pigeon explains the term successive approximation. The organism is reinforced as its behavior comes in successive, or consecutive, stages to approximate the final behavior desired.


Lisaclaire

  • Member
  • Posts: 569
Reply 2 on: Jun 21, 2018
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

Dnite

  • Member
  • Posts: 297
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Great answer, keep it coming :)

« previous next »
 

Did you know?

The most dangerous mercury compound, dimethyl mercury, is so toxic that even a few microliters spilled on the skin can cause death. Mercury has been shown to accumulate in higher amounts in the following types of fish than other types: swordfish, shark, mackerel, tilefish, crab, and tuna.

Did you know?

The human body's pharmacokinetics are quite varied. Our hair holds onto drugs longer than our urine, blood, or saliva. For example, alcohol can be detected in the hair for up to 90 days after it was consumed. The same is true for marijuana, cocaine, ecstasy, heroin, methamphetamine, and nicotine.

Did you know?

People often find it difficult to accept the idea that bacteria can be beneficial and improve health. Lactic acid bacteria are good, and when eaten, these bacteria improve health and increase longevity. These bacteria included in foods such as yogurt.

Did you know?

Drug abusers experience the following scenario: The pleasure given by their drug (or drugs) of choice is so strong that it is difficult to eradicate even after years of staying away from the substances involved. Certain triggers may cause a drug abuser to relapse. Research shows that long-term drug abuse results in significant changes in brain function that persist long after an individual stops using drugs. It is most important to realize that the same is true of not just illegal substances but alcohol and tobacco as well.

Did you know?

Approximately 70% of expectant mothers report experiencing some symptoms of morning sickness during the first trimester of pregnancy.

functional groups of biomolecules functional groups of biomolecules
Effect of Inactivation of the Insula on Reinstatement of Drug-Seeking Behavior in Rats Effect of Inactivation of the Insula on Reinstatement of Drug-Seeking Behavior in Rats
Piaget was one of the first to go beyond observable behavior in an attempt to determine how infants ... Piaget was one of the first to go beyond observable behavior in an attempt to determine how infants ...
True Dover Sole True Dover Sole
Functional Classification of Glandular Epithelium Functional Classification of Glandular Epithelium
Studying the genetic roots of mating and bonding behavior Studying the genetic roots of mating and bonding behavior
Video: Oral Hygiene & Braces Animation

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library