Classical theories have been criticized for being less a theory of crime causation than a philosophy of
a. behavior.
b. social values.
c. justice.
d. mores.
Question 2
A law that mandated a harsher sentence for a career criminal than a first time offender, even though both have committed the same crime, would be an example of
a. truth in sentencing.
b. determinate sentencing.
c. collective incapacitation.
d. selective incapacitation.