« previous next »

Author Question: Why are variable-ratio reinforcement schedules effective? What will be an ideal ... (Read 36 times)

madam-professor

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 584
on: Jun 21, 2018
Why are variable-ratio reinforcement schedules effective?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

How does the process of negative reinforcement encourage you to use sunblock when heading to the beach?
 
  What will be an ideal response?


ricroger

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 352
Reply #1 on: Jun 21, 2018
Answer to Question 1

Answer: Variable-ratio reinforcement schedules involve giving out a reward after a random number of behaviors. Slot machines are an example of variable-ratio schedules. Variable-ratio schedules are addictive. You will keep trying a behavior, such as putting money in a slot machine, never knowing when/if the money will come out.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: Negative reinforcement is rewarding good behavior with the removal of something aversive. In this case, the good behavior is applying sunblock and the removal of something aversive is the risk of sunburn. If you forget or neglect to use sunblock, you will experience a punishment in the form of a sunburn.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
« previous next »
 

Did you know?

A cataract is a clouding of the eyes' natural lens. As we age, some clouding of the lens may occur. The first sign of a cataract is usually blurry vision. Although glasses and other visual aids may at first help a person with cataracts, surgery may become inevitable. Cataract surgery is very successful in restoring vision, and it is the most frequently performed surgery in the United States.

Did you know?

More than 20 million Americans cite use of marijuana within the past 30 days, according to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). More than 8 million admit to using it almost every day.

Did you know?

The first successful kidney transplant was performed in 1954 and occurred in Boston. A kidney from an identical twin was transplanted into his dying brother's body and was not rejected because it did not appear foreign to his body.

Did you know?

Since 1988, the CDC has reported a 99% reduction in bacterial meningitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae, due to the introduction of the vaccine against it.

Did you know?

It is believed that the Incas used anesthesia. Evidence supports the theory that shamans chewed cocoa leaves and drilled holes into the heads of patients (letting evil spirits escape), spitting into the wounds they made. The mixture of cocaine, saliva, and resin numbed the site enough to allow hours of drilling.

Palpating the thyroid gland from behind the patient is a most effective way of assessing the gland f Palpating the thyroid gland from behind the patient is a most effective way of assessing the gland f
Characteristics of an effective leader Characteristics of an effective leader
Learning without Reinforcement (2 of 2) Learning without Reinforcement (2 of 2)
Flow chart for the diagnosis of hepatitis C. Hepatitis C reporting using the signal-tocutoff ratio. Flow chart for the diagnosis of hepatitis C. Hepatitis C reporting using the signal-tocutoff ratio.
GDP per Capita in the United States, 1870–2009 (Ratio Scale) GDP per Capita in the United States, 1870–2009 (Ratio Scale)
The Inclusive Classroom: Strategies for Effective Differentiated Instruction The Inclusive Classroom: Strategies for Effective Differentiated Instruction
Video: Molecules, Membrane Permeability and Structure

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library