A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of hypochlorous acid and 0.27 mol of sodium hypochlorite in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The addition of 0.05 mol of HCl to this buffer solution causes the pH to drop slightly.
The pH does not decrease drastically because the HCl reacts with the ________ present in the buffer solution. The Ka of hypochlorous acid is 1.36 10-3. A) H2O
B) H3O+
C) hypochlorite ion
D) hypochlorous acid
E) This is a buffer solution: the pH does not change upon addition of acid or base.
Question 2
For the reaction 2 C4H10 (g) + 13 O2 (g) 8 CO2 (g) + 10 H2O (g)
H is -125 kJ/mol and S is +253 J/K mol. This reaction is ________.
A) spontaneous at all temperatures
B) spontaneous only at high temperature
C) spontaneous only at low temperature
D) nonspontaneous at all temperatures
E) unable to determine without more information
Question 3
The angles between sp2 orbitals are ________.
A) 45
B) 180
C) 90
D) 109.5
E) 120
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Addition of 0.0125 mol HCl to 150 mL of a 0.150 M formic acid/0.100 M sodium formate buffer ...