Author Question: Explain the role and influence of nationalism on nineteenth-century culture. What will be an ... (Read 39 times)

Brittanyd9008 · **on:** Sep 28, 2018

Explain the role and influence of nationalism on nineteenth-century culture.

What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

The act of exalting the sovereign state above all else is called which of the following?

A.
xenophobia

B.
bicameralism

C.
nationalism

D.
fascism

kaylee05 · **Reply #1 on:** Sep 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Nationalismthe exaltation of the sovereign statewas one of the shaping forces of nineteenth-century culture. While the beginnings of the modern nation-state go back at least to the fourteenth century, nationalism, an ideology (or belief system) grounded in a people's sense of cultural and political unity, did not gain widespread acceptance until roughly 1815. The spread of nationalistic ideals was infectious, and one after another, European states, as well as some in Africa and in Latin America, rose up against foreign rulers. Love of nation and love of liberty became synonymous with the ideals of self-determination and political freedom. In its positive aspects, nationalism cultivated the revival and celebration of a common language, common customs, and a shared history, as expressed in poetry, music, and art. In its darker side, nationalism and patriotic chauvinism motivated policies of imperialism and ignited warfare, not only between nations, but also among the ethnic populations of various regions.

Answer to Question 2

C