This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: External respiration involves the A) movement of air into and out of the lungs. B) diffusion of ... (Read 54 times)

sdfghj

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 552
External respiration involves the
 A) movement of air into and out of the lungs.
  B) diffusion of gases between the interstitial fluid and the external environment.
  C) exchange of dissolved gases between the cells and interstitial fluids.
  D) binding of oxygen by hemoglobin.
  E) utilization of oxygen by tissues to support metabolism.

Question 2

What effect would cutting the vagus nerve branch that innervates the stomach have on gastric function?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

courtney_bruh

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 308
Answer to Question 1

B

Answer to Question 2

The vagus nerve carries parasympathetic preganglionic fibers to many organs within the ventral cavity, including the digestive organs. It stimulates gastric motility and secretion of acid and enzymes. Removing the vagus innervation will eliminate parasympathetic stimulation, leaving only sympathetic innervation, which is inhibitory. This procedure will thus greatly reduce gastric activity. Hormonal stimulation will remain but higher centers will no longer influence secretion of gastric juice.




sdfghj

  • Member
  • Posts: 552
Reply 2 on: Feb 28, 2019
Great answer, keep it coming :)


cpetit11

  • Member
  • Posts: 321
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Wow, this really help

 

Did you know?

Drug-induced pharmacodynamic effects manifested in older adults include drug-induced renal toxicity, which can be a major factor when these adults are experiencing other kidney problems.

Did you know?

Only one in 10 cancer deaths is caused by the primary tumor. The vast majority of cancer mortality is caused by cells breaking away from the main tumor and metastasizing to other parts of the body, such as the brain, bones, or liver.

Did you know?

The types of cancer that alpha interferons are used to treat include hairy cell leukemia, melanoma, follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma.

Did you know?

GI conditions that will keep you out of the U.S. armed services include ulcers, varices, fistulas, esophagitis, gastritis, congenital abnormalities, inflammatory bowel disease, enteritis, colitis, proctitis, duodenal diverticula, malabsorption syndromes, hepatitis, cirrhosis, cysts, abscesses, pancreatitis, polyps, certain hemorrhoids, splenomegaly, hernias, recent abdominal surgery, GI bypass or stomach stapling, and artificial GI openings.

Did you know?

Malaria mortality rates are falling. Increased malaria prevention and control measures have greatly improved these rates. Since 2000, malaria mortality rates have fallen globally by 60% among all age groups, and by 65% among children under age 5.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library