Which of the following illustrates the concept of craving?
a. A man ingests an aspirin to rid himself of a strong headache.
b. A hungry rat presses a lever to obtain a food pellet.
c. A rat presses a lever that results in delivery of a shock through the floor of the chamber.
d. A woman injects heroin into her veins to obtain a rush.
e. An injection of cocaine reinstates responding for intravenous cocaine in a rat that underwent extinction of cocaine responding.
Question 2
Studies by Volkow indicate that cocaine addicts exhibit ________ during withdrawal from cocaine.
a. increased activation of the orbitofrontal cortex
b. increased blood flow in the prefrontal cortex
c. increased blood flow in the anterior cingulate cortex
d. decreased activation of the medial prefrontal cortex
e. decreased dopamine production in the nucleus accumbens
Concept Care Map
Breathing Concept Map
Concept of Health by Children
The oxygen isotope curve illustrates the ratio between 16O and 18O.
This chart illustrates the four quadrants in which we can place the relationships between the state
How our participation in social groups shapes our self-concept is a focus of symbolic ...