This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: 8-115. Explain what is meant by the term motor homunculus. What will be an ideal ... (Read 74 times)

lidoalex

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 538
8-115. Explain what is meant by the term motor homunculus.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Describe and give an example of (a) flexion and (b) extension of a limb produced by muscles.
 
  What will be an ideal response?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

LP

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 302
Answer to Question 1

Answer: The primary motor cortex lies just before the central sulcus on each hemisphere. The motor cortex is organized in a topical fashion such that activation of certain patches of cortex results in movements of particular parts of the body. The homunculus is a cartoon representation of the topical organization of the motor cortex. In effect, it resembles an upside down person with the legs over the top of the cortex and the face at the bottom of the motor strip.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: Contraction of a flexor muscle produces flexion, which draws in a limb toward the body. Contraction of an extensor muscle moves a limb out from the body (antigravity action). A four-legged animal lifts its paw by contracting the flexors and places the paw back down by contracting the extensors.




lidoalex

  • Member
  • Posts: 538
Reply 2 on: Jun 22, 2018
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review


Sarahjh

  • Member
  • Posts: 370
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

Disorders that may affect pharmacodynamics include genetic mutations, malnutrition, thyrotoxicosis, myasthenia gravis, Parkinson's disease, and certain forms of insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus.

Did you know?

Approximately 25% of all reported medication errors result from some kind of name confusion.

Did you know?

In 1835 it was discovered that a disease of silkworms known as muscardine could be transferred from one silkworm to another, and was caused by a fungus.

Did you know?

Since 1988, the CDC has reported a 99% reduction in bacterial meningitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae, due to the introduction of the vaccine against it.

Did you know?

The familiar sounds of your heart are made by the heart's valves as they open and close.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library