The ________ effect describes how parental responses to trauma ...

[D2AR0N]

The ________ effect describes how parental responses to trauma may elicit, maintain, and exacerbate a child's anxiety.
 
  Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Question 2

Stress researchers have found that ____.
 
  a. both short-term and long-term exposure to stress are associated with deterioration of immune functioning
  b. both short-term and long-term exposure to stress are associated with enhancement of immune functioning
  c. brief exposure to stress enhances immune functioning, but that extended exposure to stress is associated with deterioration of immune functioning
  d. the research is inconclusive with regard to any relationship between short- or long-term exposure to stress and immune functioning

[mcinincha279]

Answer to Question 1

toxic family effect

Answer to Question 2

C

[D2AR0N]

TYSM

[hramirez205]

Excellent