The average human gut is home to perhaps 500 to 1,000 different species of bacteria.
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For about 100 years, scientists thought that peptic ulcers were caused by stress, spicy food, and alcohol. Later, researchers added stomach acid to the list of causes and began treating ulcers with antacids. Now it is known that peptic ulcers are predominantly caused by Helicobacter pylori, a spiral-shaped bacterium that normally exist in the stomach.
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More than 4.4billion prescriptions were dispensed within the United States in 2016.
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In 2012, nearly 24 milliion Americans, aged 12 and older, had abused an illicit drug, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).
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In Eastern Europe and Russia, interferon is administered intranasally in varied doses for the common cold and influenza. It is claimed that this treatment can lower the risk of infection by as much as 60–70%.
Endocrine system.
With input from sensory neurons, activation of the reticular activating system causes arousal of the ...
The Hazardous Materials Identification System is used to label containers that hold hazardous ...