Question 1
During the Industrial Revolution, rural people were attracted to city life because of its novelty and also because of
◦ the increasing demand for agricultural production.
◦ the increasing religious significance of cities.
◦ greater economic opportunity.
◦ the separation of work and home.
Question 2
Durkheim developed ideal types with two contrasting types of social orders and bases for social integration. He suggested that preindustrial, agrarian societies were based on ________ while industrial, urban societies were based on ________.
◦ status; contract
◦
Gemeinschaft;
Gesellschaft◦ mechanical solidarity; organic solidarity
◦ organic solidarity; mechanical solidarity