Question 1
Squatter settlements are sometimes called autonomous settlements because
◦ of political correctness.
◦ they are located in primate cities.
◦ local governments police them very closely so calling them autonomous is ironic.
◦ governments often ignore them and let the people living in them police themselves.
Question 2
The idea, derived from modernization theory and diffusion theory, that cultural differences among countries will diminish as less-developed countries industrialized and urbanized is called the
◦ dependency hypothesis.
◦ convergence hypothesis.
◦ world system hypothesis.
◦ industrialization hypothesis.