Question 1
From an evolutionary perspective, altruistic behavior is
◦ primarily learned behavior.
◦ absolutely senseless.
◦ partly related to issues of reproduction.
◦ determined by situational forces.
Question 2
If asked about the blind obedience of the Nazis during World War II, Stanley Milgram would most likely say,
◦ "Germans have a militaristic mentality that predisposes them to such blind obedience."
◦ "People have a tendency to obey others because as children they were socialized to follow rules."
◦ "Under some circumstances, anyone can behave like the Nazis did during the Second World War."
◦ "It is quite simply human nature to want to follow orders for the good of the group."