|
|
In Eastern Europe and Russia, interferon is administered intranasally in varied doses for the common cold and influenza. It is claimed that this treatment can lower the risk of infection by as much as 60–70%.
Patients who have undergone chemotherapy for the treatment of cancer often complain of a lack of mental focus; memory loss; and a general diminution in abilities such as multitasking, attention span, and general mental agility.
Drug-induced pharmacodynamic effects manifested in older adults include drug-induced renal toxicity, which can be a major factor when these adults are experiencing other kidney problems.
Blood is approximately twice as thick as water because of the cells and other components found in it.
It is difficult to obtain enough calcium without consuming milk or other dairy foods.
![Hydronephrosis. Normal kidney (left) and kidney with hydronephrosis (right) are compared. Note the d](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_26_10_12_5_19_56_96622215.jpeg)
![Risks of infectious disease increase in (a) high-density agricultural populations compared to (b) lo](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_273688_23_02_15_7_45_13_208671102.jpeg)