This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Describe the desensitization theory. What will be an ideal ... (Read 14 times)

mspears3

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 586
Describe the desensitization theory.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Describe a theory for why attacks occur in Raynaud's phenomenon.
 
  What will be an ideal response?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Joy Chen

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 354
Answer to Question 1

Desensitization theory, based on the concept of systematic desensitization, suggests that mantra meditation induces a global desensitization of many disturbing thoughts and images. Systematic desensitization, a technique pioneered by the behavior therapist Joseph Wolpe (1958), pairs relaxation responses with a graduated hierarchy of phobic images. These mental images start with the least and proceed in a graded fashion to the most phobic. By pairing relaxation with these phobic images, the anxiety associated with them is attenuated through a process called counterconditioning . When encountering these same images in real life, the phobic individual who undergoes this counterconditioning process no longer experiences unmanageable anxiety. The desensitization theory of mantra meditation then suggests that as the meditator experiences various thoughts and images that drift in and out of consciousness, some disturbing or anxiety provoking thoughts and images are desensitized by being paired with the relaxation inducing mantra. It's like demagnetizing a library book before walking out of the library. The demagnetized book will not set off the alarm as it would have done had it remained magnetized.

Answer to Question 2

Although many factors are involved in RP, current research supports the theory that attacks occur because of hypersensitivity of blood vessel alpha-2 adrenergic receptors to cold or to catecholamines elevated during emotional stress.




mspears3

  • Member
  • Posts: 586
Reply 2 on: Jun 22, 2018
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it


Bigfoot1984

  • Member
  • Posts: 321
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Great answer, keep it coming :)

 

Did you know?

Of the estimated 2 million heroin users in the United States, 600,000–800,000 are considered hardcore addicts. Heroin addiction is considered to be one of the hardest addictions to recover from.

Did you know?

According to the CDC, approximately 31.7% of the U.S. population has high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) or "bad cholesterol" levels.

Did you know?

Patients who have undergone chemotherapy for the treatment of cancer often complain of a lack of mental focus; memory loss; and a general diminution in abilities such as multitasking, attention span, and general mental agility.

Did you know?

There used to be a metric calendar, as well as metric clocks. The metric calendar, or "French Republican Calendar" divided the year into 12 months, but each month was divided into three 10-day weeks. Each day had 10 decimal hours. Each hour had 100 decimal minutes. Due to lack of popularity, the metric clocks and calendars were ended in 1795, three years after they had been first marketed.

Did you know?

In the United States, congenital cytomegalovirus causes one child to become disabled almost every hour. CMV is the leading preventable viral cause of development disability in newborns. These disabilities include hearing or vision loss, and cerebral palsy.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library