This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: A patient presenting with diabetes insipidus (DI) exhibits a. hyperosmolality and hypernatremia. ... (Read 74 times)

scienceeasy

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 565
on: Jun 25, 2018
A patient presenting with diabetes insipidus (DI) exhibits
 
  a. hyperosmolality and hypernatremia.
  b. hyperosmolality and hyponatremia.
  c. hypo-osmolality and hypernatremia.
  d. hypo-osmolality and hyponatremia.

Question 2

During assessment of a patient who is new to the critical unit, the nurse observes perianal ecchymosis. The nurse suspects the patient has a
 
  a. pelvic fracture.
  b. bladder trauma.
  c. rectal laceration.
  d. spleen laceration.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

krakiolit

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 318
Reply #1 on: Jun 25, 2018
Answer to Question 1

A
In central DI, there is an inability to secrete an adequate amount of antidiuretic hormone (arginine vasopressin) in response to an osmotic or nonosmotic stimuli, resulting in inappropriately dilute urine. Hypernatremia is usually associated with serum hyperosmolality.

Answer to Question 2

A
Signs of pelvic fracture include perianal ecchymosis (scrotum or vulva) indicating extravasation of urine or blood, pain on palpation or rocking of the iliac crests, lower limb paresis or hypesthesia, and hematuria. A large percentage of bladder injuries result from pelvic fractures. Physical findings may include lower abdominal bruising, distention, and pain. More definitive findings include difficulty in voiding or incomplete recovery of irrigation fluids from catheterized patients.


scienceeasy

  • Member
  • Posts: 565
Reply 2 on: Jun 25, 2018
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

ryansturges

  • Member
  • Posts: 338
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Wow, this really help

« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Only one in 10 cancer deaths is caused by the primary tumor. The vast majority of cancer mortality is caused by cells breaking away from the main tumor and metastasizing to other parts of the body, such as the brain, bones, or liver.

Did you know?

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) in overdose can seriously damage the liver. It should never be taken by people who use alcohol heavily; it can result in severe liver damage and even a condition requiring a liver transplant.

Did you know?

It is believed that humans initially contracted crabs from gorillas about 3 million years ago from either sleeping in gorilla nests or eating the apes.

Did you know?

In Eastern Europe and Russia, interferon is administered intranasally in varied doses for the common cold and influenza. It is claimed that this treatment can lower the risk of infection by as much as 60–70%.

Did you know?

Earwax has antimicrobial properties that reduce the viability of bacteria and fungus in the human ear.

Palpating the Apical Impulse with the Patient on the Left Side Palpating the Apical Impulse with the Patient on the Left Side
Position of patient following seizure Position of patient following seizure
Carbon dioxide. This molecule exhibits a nonpolar bond and results in a linear and symmetrical ... Carbon dioxide. This molecule exhibits a nonpolar bond and results in a linear and symmetrical ...
The role of antigen-presenting cell (APC). The role of antigen-presenting cell (APC).
Toxoplasma gondii in the heart of an HIV patient. Toxoplasma gondii in the heart of an HIV patient.
System of a patient in shock System of a patient in shock
Video: Secondary Active Transport

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library