This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: A patient presenting with diabetes insipidus (DI) exhibits a. hyperosmolality and hypernatremia. ... (Read 28 times)

scienceeasy

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 565
on: Jun 25, 2018
A patient presenting with diabetes insipidus (DI) exhibits
 
  a. hyperosmolality and hypernatremia.
  b. hyperosmolality and hyponatremia.
  c. hypo-osmolality and hypernatremia.
  d. hypo-osmolality and hyponatremia.

Question 2

During assessment of a patient who is new to the critical unit, the nurse observes perianal ecchymosis. The nurse suspects the patient has a
 
  a. pelvic fracture.
  b. bladder trauma.
  c. rectal laceration.
  d. spleen laceration.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

krakiolit

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 318
Reply #1 on: Jun 25, 2018
Answer to Question 1

A
In central DI, there is an inability to secrete an adequate amount of antidiuretic hormone (arginine vasopressin) in response to an osmotic or nonosmotic stimuli, resulting in inappropriately dilute urine. Hypernatremia is usually associated with serum hyperosmolality.

Answer to Question 2

A
Signs of pelvic fracture include perianal ecchymosis (scrotum or vulva) indicating extravasation of urine or blood, pain on palpation or rocking of the iliac crests, lower limb paresis or hypesthesia, and hematuria. A large percentage of bladder injuries result from pelvic fractures. Physical findings may include lower abdominal bruising, distention, and pain. More definitive findings include difficulty in voiding or incomplete recovery of irrigation fluids from catheterized patients.


scienceeasy

  • Member
  • Posts: 565
Reply 2 on: Jun 25, 2018
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

adammoses97

  • Member
  • Posts: 337
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

« previous next »
 

Did you know?

All adults should have their cholesterol levels checked once every 5 years. During 2009–2010, 69.4% of Americans age 20 and older reported having their cholesterol checked within the last five years.

Did you know?

When blood is deoxygenated and flowing back to the heart through the veins, it is dark reddish-blue in color. Blood in the arteries that is oxygenated and flowing out to the body is bright red. Whereas arterial blood comes out in spurts, venous blood flows.

Did you know?

Malaria mortality rates are falling. Increased malaria prevention and control measures have greatly improved these rates. Since 2000, malaria mortality rates have fallen globally by 60% among all age groups, and by 65% among children under age 5.

Did you know?

There are 20 feet of blood vessels in each square inch of human skin.

Did you know?

Although the Roman numeral for the number 4 has always been taught to have been "IV," according to historians, the ancient Romans probably used "IIII" most of the time. This is partially backed up by the fact that early grandfather clocks displayed IIII for the number 4 instead of IV. Early clockmakers apparently thought that the IIII balanced out the VIII (used for the number 8) on the clock face and that it just looked better.

Patient receiving ultrasound treatment to the left elbow. Patient receiving ultrasound treatment to the left elbow.
Mammography. (a) A health-care professional assists the patient to ensure the breast is placed ideal Mammography. (a) A health-care professional assists the patient to ensure the breast is placed ideal
Hemodialysis. The process of hemodialysis replaces the kidney function of blood filtration by forcin Hemodialysis. The process of hemodialysis replaces the kidney function of blood filtration by forcin
Calipers being used to measure body fat on the triceps of a patient. Calipers being used to measure body fat on the triceps of a patient.
Chest X-ray of a patient with emphysema. Chest X-ray of a patient with emphysema.
A GWAS study for Type 2 diabetes revealed 386,371 genetic markers, clustered here by chromosome numb A GWAS study for Type 2 diabetes revealed 386,371 genetic markers, clustered here by chromosome numb
Video: Structures that affect circulation - kidneys and blood volume and skeletal muscle pumping

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library