Author Question: In planning the care of a postoperative client who uses caffeine and nicotine in large quantities, ... (Read 86 times)

mcmcdaniel · **on:** Jun 25, 2018

In planning the care of a postoperative client who uses caffeine and nicotine in large quantities, the nurse might want to observe for signs and symptoms of:

1. lower pain threshold.
2. depression.
3. cardiac dysrhythmias.
4. physical and psychological withdrawal.

Question 2

A client with a long history of alcohol abuse is at risk for withdrawal and delirium tremens (DTs). For what should the nurse assess this client?

1. Grand mal seizures
2. Fever, diaphoresis, and hyperactivity
3. Lethargy and fine tremors
4. Confusion, delusions, and hallucinations

otokexnaru · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 25, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Answer: 4

1. These substances do not affect pain threshold.
2. These substances do not cause depression.
3. Overdose of these substances can cause cardiac dysrhythmias.
4. These substances cause both physical (headaches, nervousness, and anxiety) and psychological (cravings) withdrawal symptoms. Tapering the use of the substance helps to reduce the symptoms.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: 4

1. When the substance is withdrawn, the central nervous system is stimulated; withdrawal associated with long-term alcohol use is also associated with cognitive symptoms.
2. When the substance is withdrawn, the central nervous system is stimulated; withdrawal associated with long-term alcohol use is also associated with cognitive symptoms.
3. When the substance is withdrawn, the central nervous system is stimulated; withdrawal associated with long-term alcohol use is also associated with cognitive symptoms.
4. When the substance is withdrawn, the central nervous system is stimulated; withdrawal associated with long-term alcohol use is also associated with cognitive symptoms.