A common clinical manifestation of juvenile hypothyroidism is: ...

[jessicacav]

A common clinical manifestation of juvenile hypothyroidism is:
 
  a. Insomnia. c. Dry skin.
  b. Diarrhea. d. Accelerated growth.

Question 2

The nurse is caring for a child with suspected diabetes insipidus. Which clinical manifestation would she or he expect to observe?
 
  a. Oliguria c. Nausea and vomiting
  b. Glycosuria d. Polyuria and polydipsia

[jomama]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Dry skin, mental decline, and myxedematous skin changes are associated with juvenile hypothyroidism. Children with hypothyroidism are usually sleepy. Constipation is associated with hypothyroidism. Decelerated growth is common in juvenile hypothyroidism.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Excessive urination accompanied by insatiable thirst is the primary clinical manifestation of diabetes. These symptoms may be so severe that the child does little other than drink and urinate. Oliguria is decreased urine production and is not associated with diabetes insipidus. Glycosuria is associated with diabetes mellitus. Nausea and vomiting are associated with inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion.