Author Question: According to cognitive theory, the treatment for the depressed client is focused on the client's: ... (Read 9 times)

jho37

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 531
According to cognitive theory, the treatment for the depressed client is focused on the client's:
 
  a. way of thinking about him- or herself and the world
  b. psychobiological and spiritual profile
  c. understanding of the origins of feelings
  d. sense of control over life's events

Question 2

Seligman's (1974) Theory of Depression is based on the idea that depression is caused by which of the following?
 
  a. one or more traumatic events in a person's life
  b. a loss or separation from loved ones in adulthood
  c. an individual's belief that no one can make things better
  d. separation from or the loss of the mother before age 5



ryansturges

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 338
Answer to Question 1

A
According to cognitive theory, the depressed client accepts a view of him- or herself and the world that allows for dysfunctional thoughts, painful emotions, and maladaptive behaviors. The therapist assists the client in learning to see the world differently to come to adopt a healthier and more functional self-image.

Answer to Question 2

C
According to Seligman, helplessness is defined as the sense that one has no control over life events. He suggested that it is not any situation that causes depression, but rather it is the individual's belief that there is nothing either the individual or anyone else can do to make things better. Learned helplessness is caused by a series of reinforcers in one's environment that serve to take control away from the individual.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question


 

Did you know?

There are more sensory neurons in the tongue than in any other part of the body.

Did you know?

A serious new warning has been established for pregnant women against taking ACE inhibitors during pregnancy. In the study, the risk of major birth defects in children whose mothers took ACE inhibitors during the first trimester was nearly three times higher than in children whose mothers didn't take ACE inhibitors. Physicians can prescribe alternative medications for pregnant women who have symptoms of high blood pressure.

Did you know?

Dogs have been used in studies to detect various cancers in human subjects. They have been trained to sniff breath samples from humans that were collected by having them breathe into special tubes. These people included 55 lung cancer patients, 31 breast cancer patients, and 83 cancer-free patients. The dogs detected 54 of the 55 lung cancer patients as having cancer, detected 28 of the 31 breast cancer patients, and gave only three false-positive results (detecting cancer in people who didn't have it).

Did you know?

People who have myopia, or nearsightedness, are not able to see objects at a distance but only up close. It occurs when the cornea is either curved too steeply, the eye is too long, or both. This condition is progressive and worsens with time. More than 100 million people in the United States are nearsighted, but only 20% of those are born with the condition. Diet, eye exercise, drug therapy, and corrective lenses can all help manage nearsightedness.

Did you know?

The heart is located in the center of the chest, with part of it tipped slightly so that it taps against the left side of the chest.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library