A nurse consistently encourages patient to do his or her own ...

[Kthamas]

A nurse consistently encourages patient to do his or her own activities of daily living (ADLs). If the patient is unable to complete an activity, the nurse helps until the patient is once again independent.
 
  This nurse's practice is most influenced by which theorist?
 
  a. Betty Neuman
  b. Patricia Benner
  c. Dorothea Orem
  d. Joyce Travelbee

Question 2

Which patient statement would lead the nurse to suspect unsuccessful completion of the developmental task of infancy?
 
  a. I have very warm and close friendships.
  b. I'm afraid to allow anyone to really get to know me.
  c. I'm always absolutely right, so don't bother saying more.
  d. I'm ashamed that I didn't do things correctly in the first place.

[amynguyen1221]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Orem emphasizes the role of the nurse in promoting self-care activities of the patient; this has relevance to the seriously and persistently mentally ill patient.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
According to Erikson, the developmental task of infancy is the development of trust. The correct response is the only statement clearly showing lack of ability to trust others. Warm, close relationships suggest the developmental task of infancy was successfully completed; rigidity and self-absorption are reflected in the belief one is always right; and shame for past actions suggests failure to resolve the crisis of initiative versus guilt.

[Kthamas]

Thank you

[amynguyen1221]

No problemo