This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: The nutrients in food can adversely affect the action of some drugs and a number of drugs can ... (Read 39 times)

PhilipSeeMore

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 561
The nutrients in food can adversely affect the action of some drugs and a number of drugs can adversely affect the nutrients one can obtain from the foods eaten. Why might the dietitian recommend that someone using antibiotics long term consume sufficient vitamin K while suggesting that someone else taking Coumadin avoid foods such as kale, spinach, Brussels sprouts, broccoli, asparagus, and cabbage?

Question 2

How does vitamin E function in the body?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Smiles0805

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 305
Answer to Question 1

In many situations the use of a medication can influence the metabolism or function of a nutrient. In the case of vitamin K, long-term use of antibiotics can kill bacteria in the large intestine that normally produce vitamin K, increasing risk for vitamin K deficiency.
Coumadin, a drug often prescribed to prevent blood clots in people with cardiovascular disease, works by decreasing the activity of vitamin K, especially in its role in blood clot formation. Since Coumadin counters the effects of vitamin K, those taking it should not consume a diet high in vitamin K. (It is also important to consume roughly the same amount of vitamin K every day as widely varying intakes of vitamin K can make it difficult to regulate the amount of Coumadin one requires.)

Answer to Question 2

Vitamin E plays a major role in protecting the fatty acids in each cell membrane's phospholipid bilayers from free radical-induced, oxidative damage. This occurs because vitamin E can donate electrons to free radicals, in turn stabilizing them. This protection is especially important in cells that are exposed to high levels of oxygen, such as those in the lungs and red blood cells.




PhilipSeeMore

  • Member
  • Posts: 561
Reply 2 on: Aug 20, 2018
Great answer, keep it coming :)


bitingbit

  • Member
  • Posts: 323
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

The eye muscles are the most active muscles in the whole body. The external muscles that move the eyes are the strongest muscles in the human body for the job they have to do. They are 100 times more powerful than they need to be.

Did you know?

Warfarin was developed as a consequence of the study of a strange bleeding disorder that suddenly occurred in cattle on the northern prairies of the United States in the early 1900s.

Did you know?

Not getting enough sleep can greatly weaken the immune system. Lack of sleep makes you more likely to catch a cold, or more difficult to fight off an infection.

Did you know?

Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis syndrome are life-threatening reactions that can result in death. Complications include permanent blindness, dry-eye syndrome, lung damage, photophobia, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, permanent loss of nail beds, scarring of mucous membranes, arthritis, and chronic fatigue syndrome. Many patients' pores scar shut, causing them to retain heat.

Did you know?

About 600,000 particles of skin are shed every hour by each human. If you live to age 70 years, you have shed 105 pounds of dead skin.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library