This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: The nutrients in food can adversely affect the action of some drugs and a number of drugs can ... (Read 50 times)

PhilipSeeMore

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 561
The nutrients in food can adversely affect the action of some drugs and a number of drugs can adversely affect the nutrients one can obtain from the foods eaten. Why might the dietitian recommend that someone using antibiotics long term consume sufficient vitamin K while suggesting that someone else taking Coumadin avoid foods such as kale, spinach, Brussels sprouts, broccoli, asparagus, and cabbage?

Question 2

How does vitamin E function in the body?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Smiles0805

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 305
Answer to Question 1

In many situations the use of a medication can influence the metabolism or function of a nutrient. In the case of vitamin K, long-term use of antibiotics can kill bacteria in the large intestine that normally produce vitamin K, increasing risk for vitamin K deficiency.
Coumadin, a drug often prescribed to prevent blood clots in people with cardiovascular disease, works by decreasing the activity of vitamin K, especially in its role in blood clot formation. Since Coumadin counters the effects of vitamin K, those taking it should not consume a diet high in vitamin K. (It is also important to consume roughly the same amount of vitamin K every day as widely varying intakes of vitamin K can make it difficult to regulate the amount of Coumadin one requires.)

Answer to Question 2

Vitamin E plays a major role in protecting the fatty acids in each cell membrane's phospholipid bilayers from free radical-induced, oxidative damage. This occurs because vitamin E can donate electrons to free radicals, in turn stabilizing them. This protection is especially important in cells that are exposed to high levels of oxygen, such as those in the lungs and red blood cells.




PhilipSeeMore

  • Member
  • Posts: 561
Reply 2 on: Aug 20, 2018
Gracias!


carlsona147

  • Member
  • Posts: 341
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

If you use artificial sweeteners, such as cyclamates, your eyes may be more sensitive to light. Other factors that will make your eyes more sensitive to light include use of antibiotics, oral contraceptives, hypertension medications, diuretics, and antidiabetic medications.

Did you know?

Signs of depression include feeling sad most of the time for 2 weeks or longer; loss of interest in things normally enjoyed; lack of energy; sleep and appetite disturbances; weight changes; feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, or worthlessness; an inability to make decisions; and thoughts of death and suicide.

Did you know?

There are major differences in the metabolism of morphine and the illegal drug heroin. Morphine mostly produces its CNS effects through m-receptors, and at k- and d-receptors. Heroin has a slight affinity for opiate receptors. Most of its actions are due to metabolism to active metabolites (6-acetylmorphine, morphine, and morphine-6-glucuronide).

Did you know?

The most common treatment options for addiction include psychotherapy, support groups, and individual counseling.

Did you know?

Walt Disney helped combat malaria by making an animated film in 1943 called The Winged Scourge. This short film starred the seven dwarfs and taught children that mosquitos transmit malaria, which is a very bad disease. It advocated the killing of mosquitos to stop the disease.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library