This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A mixture of immiscible liquids (both water-insoluble) is subjected to steam distillation. At 90, ... (Read 34 times)

maegan_martin

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 532

A mixture of immiscible liquids (both water-insoluble) is subjected to steam distillation. At
  90, the vapor pressure of pure water is 526 mm Hg. If the vapor pressure of compound A is
  127 mm Hg and that of B is 246 mm Hg at 90:
  (a) what is the total vapor pressure of the mixture at 90?
  (b) would this mixture boil at a temperature above or below 90?
  (c) what would be the effect on the vapor pressure and boiling temperature by doubling the
  amount of water used?



Question 2

Explain how you would purify octyl acetate from a mixture of octyl acetate and methylene
  chloride. (You will first need to look up the boiling point of octyl acetate in a suitable hand
  book, Internet site, or online source. See Technique 17, p. 198.)




Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Zack0mack0101@yahoo.com

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 341
Answer to Question 1

(a) 899 mm Hg
(b) below 90
(c) no effect



Answer to Question 2

Methylene chloride boils at 40C and octyl acetate at 211 (Aldrich Catalogue, 2000-2001 edi
tion). First distill the methylene chloride using simple distillation. Then prepare for vacuum
distillation: cool the distillation flask, add boiling chips for vacuum distillaion, and add a
round-bottom flask to the vacuum adaptor. Connect the apparatus to a vacuum source and
distill the octyl acetate by vacuum distillation.






 

Did you know?

Long-term mental and physical effects from substance abuse include: paranoia, psychosis, immune deficiencies, and organ damage.

Did you know?

Bacteria have flourished on the earth for over three billion years. They were the first life forms on the planet.

Did you know?

More than 150,000 Americans killed by cardiovascular disease are younger than the age of 65 years.

Did you know?

A serious new warning has been established for pregnant women against taking ACE inhibitors during pregnancy. In the study, the risk of major birth defects in children whose mothers took ACE inhibitors during the first trimester was nearly three times higher than in children whose mothers didn't take ACE inhibitors. Physicians can prescribe alternative medications for pregnant women who have symptoms of high blood pressure.

Did you know?

The first oral chemotherapy drug for colon cancer was approved by FDA in 2001.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library