Author Question: Which of the following conditions is/are part of metabolic syndrome? A. Hypertension B. ... (Read 123 times)

clippers! · **on:** Jun 25, 2018

Which of the following conditions is/are part of metabolic syndrome?

A. Hypertension
B. Hyperlipidemia
C. Insulin resistance
D. All of the above

Question 2

The murmur of a ventricular septal defect (VSD) occurs when the ventricle contracts and blood flows from the left ventricle into the right ventricle. This creates a ____ heart murmur.

A. Holodiastolic
B. Early diastolic
C. Holosystolic
D. Late systolic

frejo · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 25, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
Characteristics of Metabolic Syndrome
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
Central obesity
Glucose intolerance with hyperinsulinemia (insulin resistance)

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
Ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a congenital heart defect in which oxygenated blood is shunted from a higher-pressured left ventricle to a lower-pressured right ventricle through an abnormal opening in the ventricular septum. This left-to-right shunt causes an increased blood flow across the pulmonic valve. The signs and symptoms depend on the size of the defect and the age of the patient. A VSD murmur occurs after the mitral valve closes (S1). Characteristic of a VSD is a loud, harsh, pansystolic murmur at the lower left sternal border, usually accompanied by a thrill.