« previous next »

Author Question: A 62-year-old female patient is scheduled to have a DEXA exam. What should the nurse consider as ... (Read 137 times)

stevenposner

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 608
on: Jun 25, 2018
A 62-year-old female patient is scheduled to have a DEXA exam. What should the nurse consider as most likely the reason the test has been ordered for this patient?
 
  1. to check for fractures
  2. to check the degree of osteoporosis
  3. to screen for osteomyelitis
  4. to evaluate bone cancer

Question 2

The nurse is preparing to assess a patient's musculoskeletal status. In which order should the nurse perform the techniques of this examination?
 
  Choice 1. Assess joints for swelling, pain, redness, warmth, crepitus, and range of motion (ROM).
  Choice 2. Inspect and palpate the bones for any obvious deformity or changes in size, shape, or a painful response.
  Choice 3. Measure the extremities for length and circumference, and compare limbs bilaterally.
  Choice 4. Assess gait and posture.


aham8f

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 336
Reply #1 on: Jun 25, 2018
Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 2
The bone density exam (DEXA) evaluates bone mineral density and the degree of osteoporosis. X-rays would be used to assess for the presence of fractures. Bone scans would be used in the evaluation of osteomyelitis and potential bone cancer.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 4, 2, 3, 1
When performing an assessment of the musculoskeletal system, first review the patient's gait and posture. Inspection is the next technique. Inspect and palpate the bones for any obvious deformity or changes in size or shape. Palpation also will elicit tenderness or pain. Inspect the extremities for symmetry, having equal length and muscle mass. If a difference is noted, measure extremity length and circumference, comparing limbs bilaterally. Inspect and palpate joints for swelling, pain, redness, or warmth.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

stevenposner

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 608
Reply #2 on: Jun 25, 2018
Thank you :)


aham8f

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 336
Reply #3 on: Jun 25, 2018
Happy to help you


« previous next »
 

Did you know?

According to animal studies, the typical American diet is damaging to the liver and may result in allergies, low energy, digestive problems, and a lack of ability to detoxify harmful substances.

Did you know?

In the ancient and medieval periods, dysentery killed about ? of all babies before they reach 12 months of age. The disease was transferred through contaminated drinking water, because there was no way to adequately dispose of sewage, which contaminated the water.

Did you know?

Not getting enough sleep can greatly weaken the immune system. Lack of sleep makes you more likely to catch a cold, or more difficult to fight off an infection.

Did you know?

A strange skin disease referred to as Morgellons has occurred in the southern United States and in California. Symptoms include slowly healing sores, joint pain, persistent fatigue, and a sensation of things crawling through the skin. Another symptom is strange-looking, threadlike extrusions coming out of the skin.

Did you know?

Over time, chronic hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections can progress to advanced liver disease, liver failure, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Unlike other forms, more than 80% of hepatitis C infections become chronic and lead to liver disease. When combined with hepatitis B, hepatitis C now accounts for 75% percent of all cases of liver disease around the world. Liver failure caused by hepatitis C is now leading cause of liver transplants in the United States.

When cats mate, the tomcat (male) bites the scruff of the female's neck as she assumes a positi When cats mate, the tomcat (male) bites the scruff of the female's neck as she assumes a positi
Emphysema. (a) Illustration comparing normal lungs and emphysemic lungs. The inserts illustrate how Emphysema. (a) Illustration comparing normal lungs and emphysemic lungs. The inserts illustrate how
Magnet hospital nurse requirements Magnet hospital nurse requirements
Instructing a Patient to Use Crutches Correctly Instructing a Patient to Use Crutches Correctly
Nurse measuring the recumbent height of a toddler Nurse measuring the recumbent height of a toddler
Video: Bone Healing Animation

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library