« previous next »

Author Question: A 62-year-old female patient is scheduled to have a DEXA exam. What should the nurse consider as ... (Read 154 times)

stevenposner

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 608
on: Jun 25, 2018
A 62-year-old female patient is scheduled to have a DEXA exam. What should the nurse consider as most likely the reason the test has been ordered for this patient?
 
  1. to check for fractures
  2. to check the degree of osteoporosis
  3. to screen for osteomyelitis
  4. to evaluate bone cancer

Question 2

The nurse is preparing to assess a patient's musculoskeletal status. In which order should the nurse perform the techniques of this examination?
 
  Choice 1. Assess joints for swelling, pain, redness, warmth, crepitus, and range of motion (ROM).
  Choice 2. Inspect and palpate the bones for any obvious deformity or changes in size, shape, or a painful response.
  Choice 3. Measure the extremities for length and circumference, and compare limbs bilaterally.
  Choice 4. Assess gait and posture.


aham8f

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 336
Reply #1 on: Jun 25, 2018
Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 2
The bone density exam (DEXA) evaluates bone mineral density and the degree of osteoporosis. X-rays would be used to assess for the presence of fractures. Bone scans would be used in the evaluation of osteomyelitis and potential bone cancer.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 4, 2, 3, 1
When performing an assessment of the musculoskeletal system, first review the patient's gait and posture. Inspection is the next technique. Inspect and palpate the bones for any obvious deformity or changes in size or shape. Palpation also will elicit tenderness or pain. Inspect the extremities for symmetry, having equal length and muscle mass. If a difference is noted, measure extremity length and circumference, comparing limbs bilaterally. Inspect and palpate joints for swelling, pain, redness, or warmth.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

stevenposner

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 608
Reply #2 on: Jun 25, 2018
Thank you :)


aham8f

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 336
Reply #3 on: Jun 25, 2018
Happy to help you


« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Every flu season is different, and even healthy people can get extremely sick from the flu, as well as spread it to others. The flu season can begin as early as October and last as late as May. Every person over six months of age should get an annual flu vaccine. The vaccine cannot cause you to get influenza, but in some seasons, may not be completely able to prevent you from acquiring influenza due to changes in causative viruses. The viruses in the flu shot are killed—there is no way they can give you the flu. Minor side effects include soreness, redness, or swelling where the shot was given. It is possible to develop a slight fever, and body aches, but these are simply signs that the body is responding to the vaccine and making itself ready to fight off the influenza virus should you come in contact with it.

Did you know?

Over time, chronic hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections can progress to advanced liver disease, liver failure, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Unlike other forms, more than 80% of hepatitis C infections become chronic and lead to liver disease. When combined with hepatitis B, hepatitis C now accounts for 75% percent of all cases of liver disease around the world. Liver failure caused by hepatitis C is now leading cause of liver transplants in the United States.

Did you know?

Of the estimated 2 million heroin users in the United States, 600,000–800,000 are considered hardcore addicts. Heroin addiction is considered to be one of the hardest addictions to recover from.

Did you know?

After 5 years of being diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, one every three patients will no longer be able to work.

Did you know?

In 2010, opiate painkllers, such as morphine, OxyContin®, and Vicodin®, were tied to almost 60% of drug overdose deaths.

Male and female plants Male and female plants
Female Reproductive Anatomy Model Female Reproductive Anatomy Model
Thyroid scan. The right image is the data from a thyroid scan, printed on a superimposed map of the Thyroid scan. The right image is the data from a thyroid scan, printed on a superimposed map of the
Computerized Patient Record (CPR) Computerized Patient Record (CPR)
Female athletes Female athletes
Comparison of Female and Male Pelvis Comparison of Female and Male Pelvis
Video: Carbohydrate Metabolism: Introduction to renal processes and filtrate formation and composition

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library