The process of burn shock continues until which physiological ...

[panfilo]

The process of burn shock continues until which physiological mechanism occurs?
 
  a. Heart rate returns to normal.
  b. Airway swelling decreases.
  c. Body temperature regulation returns to normal.
  d. Capillaries regain their seal.

Question 2

Which procedure is contraindicated in the care of a child with a minor partial-thickness burn injury wound?
 
  a. Cleaning the affected area with mild soap and water
  b. Applying antimicrobial ointment to the burn wound
  c. Changing dressings daily
  d. Leaving all loose tissue or skin intact

[anoriega3]

Answer to Question 1

D
Within minutes of the burn injury, the capillary seals are lost with a massive fluid leakage into the surrounding tissue, resulting in burn shock. The process of burn shock continues for approximately 24 to 48 hours, when capillary seals are restored. The heart rate will be increased throughout the healing process because of increased metabolism. Airway swelling subsides over a period of 2 to 5 days after injury. Body temperature regulation will not be normal until healing is well under way.

Answer to Question 2

D
All loose skin and tissue should be debrided because it can become a breeding ground for infectious organisms. Cleaning with mild soap and water is important to the healing process. Antimicrobial ointment is used on the burn wound to fight infection. Clean dressings are applied daily to prevent wound infection. When dressings are changed, the condition of the burn wound can be assessed.