Answer to Question 1
Males and females use both a caring/helping/cooperation orientation and a justice/fairness/individual rights orientation, but they differ slightly in terms of which one each invokes more often. Males tend to invoke the justice/fairness/individual rights orientation a bit more often than the caring/helping/cooperation orientation, while females exhibit the opposite pattern.
Answer to Question 2
Self-questioning improves comprehension and the integration of new material with already learned material. However, in order to use self-questioning profitably, the questions that the learner generates and the questions used for the assessment need to make similar cognitive demands on the learner.
Mother giraffe and calves feeding. It is mostly the females that raise young, and they may gather in
Moral Decisions and the vmPFC
Effect of “Moral Restraint” in the Malthusian Model
Vector Resolving
Mosaic X Chromosome Expression in Human Females
Three queens, fertile females in species that have a reproductive division of labor.