Answer to Question 1
A distribution is a direct or indirect transfer of money or other property (except its own shares) or incurrence of indebtedness by a corporation to or for the benefit of its shareholders in respect of any of its shares. A distribution may be in the form of a declaration or payment of a dividend; a purchase, redemption, or other acquisition of shares; a distribution of indebtedness; or otherwise. Distributions include cash dividends, property dividends, and liquidating dividends. Acquisition of and redemption of shares also constitute distributions. Stock splits and stock dividends are not considered distributions.
Answer to Question 2
a. This is a testamentary charitable trust.
b. Bill is the settlor.
c. The stocks and bonds are the corpus.
d. Chad is the trustee.