The nurse instructs a patient on actions to help reduce the onset ...

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The nurse instructs a patient on actions to help reduce the onset of migraine headaches. Which patient statement indicates that additional teaching is required?
 
  1. I will switch to red wine rather than continuing to drink white wine.
  2. Reading food labels is important since I have to avoid tyramine.
  3. I will need to drink caffeine-free soft drinks and coffee from now on.
  4. Stress management classes will be a good approach to take.

Question 2

The nurse is caring for a patient with transient ischemic attack (TIA). Which medication should the nurse expect to be prescribed for this patient?
 
  1. antiplatelet agents
  2. fibrinolytic therapy
  3. anticoagulant therapy
  4. corticosteroids

[k2629]

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 1
Suggestions to decrease the incidence of migraine headaches include eliminating foods containing tyramine, reducing or eliminating red wine, and avoiding caffeine. Relaxation techniques can help reduce the onset of migraine headaches.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 1
Antiplatelet agents are often used to prevent TIAs and strokes in patients who have had previous strokes. These drugs prevent clot formation and blood vessel occlusion. They include aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), dipyridamole (Persantine), and ticlopidine (Ticlid). Fibrinolytic therapy is used to treat thrombotic stroke. Anticoagulant therapy is often ordered to treat ischemic stroke. Corticosteroids are used to treat cerebral edema.

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Gracias!

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