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Author Question: The patient is being evaluated for left atrium thrombus due to a dysrhythmia. Which diagnostic test ... (Read 23 times)

Chelseaamend

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The patient is being evaluated for left atrium thrombus due to a dysrhythmia. Which diagnostic test should the nurse expect to be prescribed for this patient?
 
  1. transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)
  2. pericardiocentesis
  3. cardiac catheterization
  4. computed tomography (CT)

Question 2

The patient is performing a treadmill test. What should the nurse instruct the patient about this test?
 
  1. The patient should wear comfortable shoes.
  2. The patient should wear a patient gown and slippers.
  3. Smoking is permitted until the time of the test.
  4. There are no dietary restrictions prior to the test as long as small meals are planned for the day of the test.



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karmakat49

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Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 1
Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) allows visualization of the left atrium for thrombus. Pericardiocentesis is a procedure to remove fluid from the pericardial sac. Cardiac catheterization is used to identify coronary artery disease (CAD) or valve disease, measure pulmonary artery or heart chamber pressures, obtain a biopsy, evaluate artificial valves, or perform angioplasty or stent an area in the coronary arteries. A computed tomography (CT) scan can show calcium deposits in coronary arteries.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 1
For the treadmill test, the patient should be asked to wear comfortable shoes. Slippers may not be safe; secure shoes should be worn because speed is increased during the test. Smoking is discouraged prior to testing. The patient should be instructed to avoid food and fluids for 2 to 3 hours before the test.





 

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