Answer to Question 1
Answer: 4
1. Pregnancy does not cause UTIs.
2. Bath soap does not cause UTIs.
3. Marital status does not cause UTIs.
4. Personal hygiene following intercourse is important: Voiding is encouraged to wash away bacteria that could ascend the urethra.
Answer to Question 2
Answer: 2
1. Most clients with renal failure have extreme fatigue. The nurse continues to ambulate the client, but in this case the client is complaining of discomfort.
2. Clients with renal failure have very dry, itchy skin. The nurse plans to keep the skin moisturized, and the massage might ease the discomfort.
3. Clients with renal failure are on a strict low-sodium diet.
4. It is not necessary to draw laboratory studies for normal effects of renal failure.