Answer to Question 1
Answer: C
The client has arthritis, which is a chronic condition and may interfere with the client's ability to manage self-care and postoperative care after cataract removal. Risk for Ineffective Health Maintenance is the diagnosis with the highest priority for the client at this time. There is no evidence to suggest the client is not coping or is experiencing decisional conflict regarding the removal of the cataracts. The client does have disturbed sensory perception; however, the postoperative care is the highest priority at this time.
Answer to Question 2
Answer: D
Some cataracts, present at birth or acquired, are due to retinopathy of prematurity, metabolic diseases such as galactosemia, or long-term use of corticosteroids. The nurse should explain that cataracts are seen in babies who are premature. Cataracts are not seen with most newborns. At one time, a major cause of congenital cataracts was congenital rubella syndrome; however, now that children and women receive rubella vaccine, there are very few cases of cataracts due to congenital rubella syndrome. Cataracts are not caused by an allergic reaction.
An adult tooth, longitudinal view showing internal structures of the crown and root.
Client on IV patient-controlled analgesia (PCA).
Client position when assessing jugular vein distention.
Stand at the side facing the client. Apply L stroke to both sides of the neck with flat fingers ...
Location of the apical pulse in a child under age 4, a child ages 4 to 6, and an adult